1989 Score Rookie & Traded #100T Ken Griffey Jr.Values aside, though, this set will always have its place in the hobby as one of the best early 90s football card sets. 1970 Topps Football Cards – 12 Most Valuable.The Leaders (#662 - 669) Hall of Fame (#670 - 674) Dream Team (#331 - 345 #676 - 686) And, the Brett Favre rookie card is still a key one to add for any Favre or football card collector. Next 1989 Score Football Cards – 10 Most Valuable. Though his 1989 campaign was arguably the best of his career, the 1990 season saw Bo Jackson …And these most valuable of the 1991 Topps football cards hold enough Hall of Fame firepower to satisfy just about any gridiron taste. Score and Topps sets, large print runs saturated the market with these cards. In this guide, we cover the 15 most valuable!. 1990 Fleer football cards are some of the most beloved of the modern era. Card Description NM EX/NM EX VG GOOD 1989 Score Supplemental #331S Herschel Walker: $0.26: 1989 Score Supplemental. Report It.1989 Score Supplemental Football Card Values. 1989 PRO SET NFL Football #494 Barry Sanders Detroit Lions RC #1 Pick #494 $3.99. Barry Sanders 1989 Pro Set # 494 Rookie card RC Oklahoma State Detroit Lions #494 $5.50. BO JACKSON 1990 SCORE #697 "BO" Card + Cal Ripken 1989 Crunch PSA 7 NM. Free shipping on many items | Browse your favorite brands | affordable prices. In his third professional year, the San Francisco 49ers wideout was a scoring threat unlike anyone before or since.Get the best deals on Bo Jackson Football SCORE Sports Trading Cards when you shop the largest online selection at. Jerry Rice's 1987 campaign is one of the most impressive single-season showcases by any player at any position in NFL history. 1989 Pro Set Barry Sanders Rookie Card (#494)Estimated PSA 10 Gem Mint Value: $450. With that in mind, here are the most valuable 1989 Pro Set football cards, based on recent eBay sales for cards in PSA 10 condition. Report It.And while none of the 1989 sets - Topps, Pro Set, fellow newcomer Score– are scarce, they all represent a unique moment in hobby history. 1989 Score #257 BARRY SANDERS Rookie Card RC Gem Mint BGS 9.5 w/ 10 Surface HOF #257 $479.95. In one of the best rookie seasons for any running back in NFL history, Sanders rushed for 1,470 yards and fourteen touchdowns while catching 24 passes for 282 receiving yards.1989 Score Football #257 Barry Sanders Rookie Card RC Graded BGS 9.5 Gem Mint #257 $331.00. When Barry Sanders suited up for the first time for the Detroit Lions in 1989, the entire NFL was put on notice. 1990 Score Football Card #200 Jerry Rice 49ERS. 1989 Score Football Cards - You Pick - Complete Your Set. But Largent was a ground-breaker whose gridiron exploits pushed his cards to the forefront of the hobby, and his 1980 Topps second-year card remains strong at around $30 in graded MINT condition.Get the best deals on Jerry Rice Football SCORE Sports Trading Cards when you shop the largest online selection at. Others, like James Lofton, Marvin Harrison, Terrell Owens, Randy Moss, and more would also surpass the Seahawks great. ![]() ![]() PRICES POP APR REGISTRY SHOP WITH AFFILIATES. But, as you can see, there are plenty of cards inside this set that make it worthy of a second look. Record Breakers (#1 - 9) Playoff Highlights (#10 -12) League Leaders (#202 - 207) As I mentioned in the opening, this set is often overshadowed by the 1981, 19 Topps sets.The first annealing between primer and DNA occurs at the initial temperature, the second after the temperature has been lowered by Δ T. Nonspecific primer binding obscures polymerase chain reaction results, as the nonspecific sequences to which primers anneal in early steps of amplification will "swamp out" any specific sequences because of the exponential nature of polymerase amplification. At lower temperatures, the primers bind less specifically. At temperatures just above this point, only very specific base pairing between the primer and the template will occur. The melting point of the primer sets the upper limit on annealing temperature. The annealing temperature during a polymerase chain reaction determines the specificity of primer annealing. The touchdown polymerase chain reaction or touchdown style polymerase chain reaction is a method of polymerase chain reaction by which primers avoid amplifying nonspecific sequences.
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![]() He’d go to jails and talk to prisoners whose families didn’t want to have contact with them. He’d go to the local bakery on a Friday or Saturday night and get day-old bread and go to a housing project and distribute it. He gave a seven-figure sum to the University of Dayton and told nobody about it. “I played college soccer and I’d be playing three or four hours away and would look up in the stands and there’s Pop. Susan married Tim Holt of Kokomo, Ind., in 1993 and they are the parents of two children, Justin and Kristin.“My dad put five kids and 16 grandkids through college,” he said. She has been a member of the PGA of America since 1992. Holt graduated from Fairmont High School in Kettering, Ohio. She is a 1988 graduate of Ohio State University, where she played on the women’s golf team that won Big Ten Championships in 19 and played in the NCAA Championship those same years. Prior to college coaching Holt worked as a club professional in West Palm Beach, Fla., and Ipswich, Mass. “When I was up there for my visit everyone was so gracious and seemed excited to come to work every day. “I’m really looking forward to becoming a part of the Notre Dame family,” says Holt. The overall team grade point average over the past 12 years is an impressive 3.24. This past year 10 players were named to the BIG EAST Conference Academic All-Star Team (minimum 3.0 GPA). Seventy-five times players have earned all-Conference USA academic team honors (minimum 3.0 GPA). Eighteen times players have been named to the National Golf Coaches Association All Scholar Golf Team (3.5 grade-point average and play in 66 percent of events) and 18 times have earned the Conference USA Commissioners Academic Medal (minimum 3.75 GPA). Over the past 12 years Holt’s teams have excelled academically as well. Current South Florida golfer Christina Jones was named Conference USA Freshman of the Year in 2005. Current LPGA player and South Florida graduate Kelly Lagedrost was named Conference USA Player of the Year in 2001. Under Holt’s watch, South Florida players have been named to the Conference USA All-Conference Team 23 times. In the spring of 2005, Holt was named Conference USA Coach of the Decade for women’s golf (1995-2005). Holt’s teams at South Florida have won at least one tournament in 10 of her 13 seasons and she has been recognized as Conference USA Coach of the Year in 1996, 19. She has guided the team and/or individuals to 11 NCAA Regional appearances and two consecutive trips to the NCAA Championship Finals in 20. Holt directed the USF program to 16 team titles and 17 runner-up titles, including five of 10 Conference USA Championships. She was at the helm of the women’s golf program at Purdue for four seasons from 1990-93 before taking the position at South Florida. As a coach you want to know that you have a chance to be successful and you can tell that’s how it is at Notre Dame and it’s impressive to see that.”Ī native of Dayton, Ohio, Holt will be making a return to the Midwest, where she began her college coaching career at Purdue University. “The commitment to the golf program with the course and the new indoor facility makes a statement. “First and foremost, I was attracted by the opportunity to come to what I believe is the best academic and athletic combination that’s out there,” says Holt. She becomes the second full-time head coach in the history of the Fighting Irish program and the fourth overall since women’s golf became a varsity sport in 1988-89. Holt has spent the last 13 seasons as the women’s golf head coach at the University of South Florida. – Susan Holt has been named head coach for women’s golf at the University of Notre Dame. ![]() U.S.A FCC (Federal Communications Commission)įCC Part 15: Covers the rules for the operation of unintentional, intentional or incidental radiators. ![]() power port, low frequency immunity testsĪustest provides testing to these and other immunity standards. EN6 Harmonics and inter-harmonics including mains signalling at a.c.EN6 Electrical fast transients & burstsĪustest’s FCC Listed 10m OATS, Yarramalong NSW.The most commonly required immunity tests invoked by the harmonised standards are: Austest’s Open Area Test Site Adelaide HillsĪ recent additional requirement comes in the form of EN6 and EN6 which effectively mandate harmonics and flicker limits for all mains powered devices.Īustest performs testing to a range of harmonised standards that may be used to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the EMC Directive. ![]() Both tests require specialised equipment and procedures. The most common emission tests required are conducted mains and radiated disturbances. The harmonised standards usually require emissions and immunity tests to be performed on the product. These standards are generally drawn from IEC, CISPR or ETSI standards and are prefixed “EN”.Īustest can provide test services to demonstrate compliance with most harmonised EMC standards for most product types. The simplest way to demonstrate compliance with the protection requirements of the EMC Directive is by making a declaration of conformity to the appropriate harmonised standards.Ī harmonised standard is a standard that has been formally accepted by the EU, and referenced in the EC Official Journal. For most electrical or electronic apparatus this includes the EMC Directive. This indicates compliance with all technical directives applicable to that product or system. EN61547, EMC Immunity for Lighting EquipmentĮMC Directive GMNS Emissions testing, gaming machine, SydneyĪll products placed into service in the European Union (EU) must bear the CE mark. ![]()
Before starting the process, check out the washing instructions on the garment label to know if your garment is bleachable or not. ![]() Any heavy-duty stain remover, for example, K2r stain remover (paid link) will clear the stain fast. If you do not wish to use the locally available materials, you can opt for commercial stain removers. If the stain has not been removed, repeat the process two to three times before it’s done. You can then wait for 30 minutes before washing with a strong detergent in normal wash cycles. Thereafter, add a few drops of cooking oil to the stain and rub the stained part of the fabric against itself. Place your clothing on a flat surface, preferably on a tabletop, to allow for a stable working surface. Cooking oil is wonderful for removing black walnut stains on clothes. If you thought cooking oil is only for frying, baking, and other uses in cooking, then think again. Next, allow for a 30 minutes duration, and run it under cold running water before washing your usual detergent. Using a toothbrush, rub this paste on the stain gently in a circular motion ensuring the solution penetrates the garment fabric. To clean the brown walnut stain, add one teaspoonful of baking soda to ½ a cup of water to make a thick solution. Most people only know baking soda for its use in baking delicious cakes, but baking soda is another tough stain remover. I wrote a guide on how to remove gravy stains that may interest you to read as well. You can slightly rub part of the fabric against itself before rinsing it under cold water and loading normal wash cycles. If you opt for the fruit, cut the lemon fruit into two halves, and squeeze a few drops of the juice over the stain. Both are great options for removing stains. ![]() First, soften the stain with cold water before putting a few drops of commercial lemon juice or fruit juice on the stain. You can use it to easily remove black walnut stains from any of your clothes. Though mainly known for its nutritious value, lemon is a great cleaning agent, too, because of the citric acid. Lemon is a multipurpose fruit that is readily available from your local grocery store. Other Alternative Cleaning Agents for Black Walnut Stainsīesides dishwashing detergents, below are a few other cleaning agents to remove black walnut stains. Especially be careful with tumble drier, as it toughens stains. But be sure to check if the stain has been removed before drying to stop it from getting tougher. Afterward, wash with a dose of heavy-duty detergent, rinse, and dry normally. Next, add ¼ of dishwashing detergent to four liters of cold water before soaking your pretreated garment for 30 minutes. Add a few drops of dishwashing detergent to the stain and rub the stain against the fabric to loosen it. Start by running cold water on the stain to soften, and scrape off the excess stain materials from the fabric. It is always recommended to always act on the stain at the earliest opportunity. This is because older stains are set on the garment fiber. One of the most popular methods of removing walnut stains from clothes is dishwashing solution and normal detergent.īefore washing, you need to understand the fresher the stain, the easier it is to remove. Steps to Cleaning Black Walnut Stains From Clothes The easiest way is to soak the stain in a solution of 1 gallon of water and ¼ cup of dishwashing detergent and wait 30 minutes before washing normally. To remove black walnut stains in clothes, use one of the several cleaning agents readily available in convenience stores and around your home. This article will teach you how to clean walnut stains, frequently asked questions, and more. Whether on your clothes, hands, or carpet, walnut stains can easily ruin your item. However, they have one downside they produce pesky stains. ![]() Walnuts are simply delicious and are widely used in most homes. ![]() It doesn’t end well, traumatizing a poor subway train driver for sure.ĭetective Zeke Banks (Rock) and his new partner ( Max Minghella) get the case, quickly learning that there’s a Jigsaw copycat in their midst. He can literally pull himself free from the device, severing his tongue, but saving his life. He’s informed by a figure in a pig costume ("Pigsaw"?) that the train will be there in two minutes and turn him into mush. In this case, the man is basically hanging by his tongue on a subway track. He wakes up in a contraption obviously inspired by the now-deceased Jigsaw Killer, a man who liked to claim that he never actually murdered anyone, always giving them a way out of their predicament. A cop sees a man snatch a purse from a woman and chases him into a tunnel, where he’s quickly chloroformed. The Jigsaw Killer himself would probably like a word or two with these filmmakers, people who may have cribbed some of the pages of the franchise but never really understood the book. ![]() Interesting ideas are raised but unexplored, and even the traps are uninspired this time around. While it’s not hard to see what "Spiral" could have been, it's even easier to pick out where it failed to live up to that potential. Jackson came on-board, along with one of the directors from the original franchise, Darren Lynn Bousman, who helmed parts two through four. The premise of blending Rock’s comic sensibility, which is often brilliant, with the universe of inspired traps and conflicting morality sounded incredible on paper. The story goes that Chris Rock had an original idea with which to reboot the “ Saw” series, originally launched in 2004 by James Wan’s twisting thriller that influenced an industry, and Rock basically talked his way into the production's existence. “Spiral: From the Book of Saw” is more frustrating than the average mediocre horror sequel because you can easily decipher the wasted opportunity up there on the screen. ![]() ![]() Depending on availability, we will exchange a defective unit for the same unit within the 3-4 day period. Return shipping will be paid by the buyer. Items must be returned with all original packaging as well as, all included items. Please understand that some factors such as weather, high postal traffic and the performance of the shipping companies are outside of our control.Īfter receiving the item, buyer should contact us within 3-4 days with any problems. We work diligently to ensure that your order arrives with in a timely manner. TRUE HEART SOUND is not responsible for any taxes, duties, customs or brokerage fees applied by the destination country outside of NY, FL or the US. In addition, all local duties, taxes and charges are not included in the sale price or ship charges. The final shipping fee will be given after the transaction has been completed. In addition, we also have great international shipping rates as well to all Caribbean Islands, Hawaii, (etc.) The international shipping fee listed is just an estimate. We have great shipping rates to those states and territories. (This does not include AK, HI, PR or the Virgin Islands). We provide free local pick up and we ship via UPS GROUND to the 48 contiguous states on most items. Our focus is to offer reliable, personalized customer service, and earn the continued trust and loyalty of our customers. ⦁ Enclosure: 13-ply weather resistant birch with ⦁ Connectors: (4) NL8 type connectors (Two (2) in ⦁ Impedance: (1) 4 ohm (Parallel Mode), (2) 8 ohm (Dual Mode) ⦁ Passive Power Handling: 4000 W continuous, 16,000 W peak2 ⦁ Max Calculated SPL: 141 dB continuous, 147 db peak1 ⦁ Frequency Response (-3 dB): 27 - 200 Hz1 ⦁ 105 dB sensitivity (1 W/1 m half space) 141/147 dB maximum SPL (continuous/peak). ⦁ Super-high-output DVF4180 woofers for low distortion at extremely high SPLs. ⦁ Compact cabinets with low-profile footprint, suitable for under-stage applications. ⦁ High-output, high-impact dual 18 inch ground stack subwoofer system. However, if you purchase TWO or MORE you will receive the rigging hardware for those cabinets and if you purchase FOUR Cabinets you will receive rigging hardware and a free dollie. If you purchase ONE cabinet you will receive just the cabinet. These are great sounding high output line-array subwoofers that were pulled from our EV X Line Rig. These are great speakers that might have minor scratches, cosmetic blemishes or small dents for normal use. These speakers are in great working order and great condition. EV Electro Voice X-Line XSUB Dual 18" High Output Line Array Sub-woofer ![]() Feelings: Liz Loza's biggest fantasy draft takeawaysĬockcroft: Best picks from each draft slot in 10- and 12-team leaguesįantasy staff: Sleepers, busts and breakouts for 2023įield Pass: Top storylines, rookies, sleepers for 2023īell: Injury watch - Players to keep an eye onīowen/Cockcroft: All-2026 Team: Bijan, Marvin Harrison Jr., moreĬockcroft: Deep fantasy sleepers to watchīowen: "Have skills, need opportunity" team Roundtable: Rookies to watch, sleepers, strategyįacts vs. NFL Nation: How will crowded backfields shake out?Īdam Schefter's Cheat Sheet: Value picks and sleepers to target Input your league's scoring system and roster requirements to generate values for your fantasy football salary cap draft. Mike Clay: "The 192" - Players who should be drafted in 12-team leagues Dynasty and keeper rankingsĬlay, Cockcroft and Moody: Top 50 DLs, LBs and DBs Custom Dollar Value Generator Each position can also be sorted by any individual analyst's rankings.Įric Karabell: Superflex Top 200 Tiered rankings The players are then ranked by the average of those rankings. Each analyst maintains a personal ranking for the top 25 quarterbacks, 50 running backs, 60 wide receivers, 25 tight ends, 20 kickers and 20 defense/special teams units. These rankings represent the consensus among our fantasy football analysts for the 2023 season. Mike Clay's projected output for players at every fantasy position, sortable by specific category. Travis Kelce in first round | WR with a top-five pickĭaniel Dopp employs different strategies in multiple mocks and provides top observations on how his rosters turned out. Get all of our best fantasy intel, compiled on a printable cheat sheet to bring with you to your fantasy football drafts.Ī collection of downloadable, printable cheat sheets for the 2023 fantasy football season, including PPR, non-PPR, superflex and dynasty/keeper leagues. How to stay competitive in 15 minutes per weekįantasy football cheat sheets, mock drafts, projections Start here with two offerings to help you learn how to play, quickly get up to speed on the basics and how to navigate a full season. New to fantasy football, or know someone who is? ![]() We have everything needed to help you draft a great team and start the season with a shot at a championship. It doesn't matter whether you have been doing this for years or are a fantasy first-timer. This draft guide will serve as a one-stop shop for all of our best material to ensure you make the best fantasy football picks you can in every draft you're in: rankings and cheat sheets for PPR and non-PPR, player projections, mock drafts for various league types, sleepers and busts for this season, and plenty of helpful information and tips from our expert team of fantasy football analysts. Whether you play in a casual redraft league, a serious, deep dynasty format or somewhere in between, we at ESPN Fantasy are here for you. Summer is in full swing and that means fantasy football draft season is upon us. This page will be updated throughout the summer, so please continue to check back for the latest content. You have reached a degraded version of because you're using an unsupported version of Internet Explorer.įor a complete experience, please upgrade or use a supported browserĢ023 Fantasy Football Draft Guide: Rankings, cheat sheets and analysis During those port visits, Strike group Sailors participated in more than 40 COMREL projects. They also hosted a reception while anchored in Manila, Philippines, and participated in a community relations (COMREL) project with Children International in Quezon City, Philippines. GWCSG conducted six good-will port visits in the Indo-Asia-Pacific region Hong Kong Singapore Busan, Republic of Korea Sasebo, Japan and Guam. I thought all units in the strike group did enormously well and we worked extremely well with our Japanese counterparts.” “This was the first time I have participated in the exercise. John Alexander, commander, Battle Force 7th Fleet, who took command Oct. “Integrating into the strike group and learning everyone’s abilities and capabilities during Keen Sword was my highlight of this patrol,” said Rear Adm. Just before the end of the patrol, GWCSG operated alongside their Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force counterparts during Keen Sword 15, a bilateral field training exercise. In September, GWCSG participated in exercise Valiant Shield, which included USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70), 19 surface combatants, more than 200 aircraft and 18,000 personnel from the Navy, Army, Air Force and Marine Corps to focus on the integration of joint training among U.S. ![]() ![]() During the first half of patrol, naval forces from India, Japan and the United States participated in exercise Malabar 2014, a complex, high-end war fighting exercise to advance multinational maritime relationships and mutual security issues. GWCSG conducted three major training exercises during this year’s patrol. “Returning home is a great chance for Sailors to enjoy some down time after the hard work they put in to this year’s patrol,” said George Washington Command Master Chief Jason Haka. McCain (DDG 56), USS Fitzgerald (DDG 62), USS Stethem (DDG 63), USS Mustin (DDG 89), USS Pinckney (DDG 91), USS Halsey (DDG 97), USS Kidd (DDG 100) and USS Wayne E. George (CG 71) Arleigh-burke class guided-missile destroyers USS John S. Throughout the 2014 Patrol the GWCSG was made up of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73) and Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruisers USS Antietam (CG 54), USS Shiloh (CG 67) and USS Cape St. ![]() YOKOSUKA, Japan - The George Washington Carrier Strike Group (GWCSG) arrived at its forward operating location of Fleet Activities Yokosuka, Japan, upon completion of its 2014 patrol, Nov. ![]() Mountain gorillas (in the wild), Digit, Titus, Senkwekwe The first captive-born gorilla called Colo from the Columbus Zoo in Ohio died in 2017 at the age of 60. Life expectancy in the wild is 35 to 40 years, the oldest animal in human care – Ozoum (Ozzie) in the Atlanta Zoo – is 58 years old (as of 2019). The average height of a silverback is 1.7 meters, and it weighs up to 230 kilograms. Other unique features are the long canine teeth, an unusually large throat sac (to amplify the sound when breast drums), and a pronounced crest that the male gorilla develops over time. While the light coloration is limited to the back in the Eastern Gorillas, it can also extend to the hips and thighs in the Western Gorillas. Here is the overview of silverback gorilla’s weight, strength, fight, size, and behaviors. Resellers are even less likely to catch on to minor updates that can affect tire weight.Adult male gorilla from the age of 12 is referred to as a silverback because of its characteristic silvery-gray fur. It is not uncommon that changes are made without updating their website. The listed rating can be a bit off in the first place, or the manufacturer may have changed the manufacturing process of a specific tire that, changes the tire weight. From what I found, you may expect the manufacturer’s tire weight rating to be relatively accurate, but a deviation of 1-3 pounds from the rated weight seems to be within what you can expect. I scavenged a bunch of ATV forums as well as weighed some of my own tires. But how accurate are the numbers that are listed? Most ATV tire manufacturers list the weight of each type and each size of the tire they make. Are the Manufacturer’s Weight Ratings Always Accurate? Upgrade drivetrain components such as the axles to heavy-duty aftermarket options to make the ATV better capable of handling heavy mud tires.Ĭlutch kits are available for most ATVs and will make the machine better set up for larger and heavier mud tires. How to Modify an ATV to Take Bigger and Heavier Tires? It increases the risk of failing components when out riding.īelt slippage is not uncommon when installing heavier tires without also upgrading the clutches. ![]() Heavy Tires Cause More Strain on the DrivetrainĪccelerating and stopping a heavier tire cause more strain and wear on the ATV’s brakes and drivetrains, such as the axles, CV joints, and drive belt. Faster acceleration and more paddling-action is the most significant benefit of getting lighter mud tires. ![]() Heavier tires reduce acceleration and speed by robbing engine power. Why Is the Weight of an ATV Mud Tire Important?īut why does the weight of an ATV mud tire matter after all? Well, here are a few good reasons.
![]() Only studies with bipolar hemiarthroplasty were analysed, excluding cases treated with unipolar prostheses or total hip replacement. In this work, we aimed to conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis to detect differences in outcome between cementless and cemented bipolar arthroplasty in femoral neck fractures in elderly patients as regards blood loss, mortality rate, operative time, hospital stay, dislocation rate and complications using the best available evidence. However, later studies showing promising results using cementless fixation have been reported. 5 Traditionally, cemented implantation is mostly preferred in elderly patients. Two implant categories are available, either a unipolar or a bipolar hemiarthroplasty. Hemiarthroplasty is a widespread surgical treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures in older people. The aims of treatment are pain relief, early mobilization and maintenance of the patient’s independence. ![]() The case for arthroplasty was strengthened by the use of bone cement that allows early mobilization of the fractured, elderly and morbid patients. 3 Treatment options include a wide variety of internal fixation methods, hemiarthroplasty or total hip replacement. 1, 2 They account for nearly 50% of hip fractures. DOI: 10.1302/2058-5257įractures of the femoral neck are common in the elderly and can significantly increase mortality, decrease mobility and increase the health cost. The existing evidence indicates that uncemented bipolar hemiarthroplasty offers shorter operative time, less blood loss, lower local complications and a similar rate of systemic complications and reoperations as compared to cemented implantation.Ĭite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2021 6:380-386. On the other hand, patients with cemented hemiarthroplasty suffered significantly less postoperative thigh pain than those with cementless implantation (p < 0.00001). ![]() Uncemented hemiarthroplasty was associated with significantly lower blood loss (p < 0.0001), shorter operative time (p < 0.0001), less infection (p = 0.03) and lower risk of heterotopic ossification (p = 0.007). Thirteen studies involving a total of 1561 bipolar hemiarthroplasties (770 cemented and 791 uncemented) were identified. We carried out a systematic review of the available literature to detect differences between cemented and cementless fixation of bipolar prostheses in treating femoral neck fractures in patients aged 60 years or older. Treatment options include a wide variety of internal fixation methods, unipolar or bipolar hemiarthroplasty or total hip replacement. The management of femoral neck fractures remains controversial. |
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